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062

> Cyber, Defense & HLS >

Cyber Security: Challenges

Israel-India

> Business Guide >

2017

A

s India embarks on the digital

transformation initiative through the

major government initiatives -“Digital

India”, “Make In India”, “100 Smart Cities”– there

is a critical need to build requisite capability and

capacity in the cyber space.Withmore andmore

government facilities going digital in line with

Digital India especially post demonetization,

cyber security becomes an integral part of this

national mission to ensure national security,

enterprise security, and individual privacy.

India has begun to address its Cyber

Security challenges in a serious way. The

Indian Government published its first-

ever National Cyber Security Policy, which

emphasizes research and development

of indigenous security technology and

enhanced public-private partnership. It

further encourages private organizations

and companies to adopt more effective IT

regulations and infrastructure in conformity

with international best practices and calls for

developing a workforce of cyber specialists.

Also, India has set up the National Critical

Information Infrastructure Protection Center

(NCIIPC) charged with protecting assets in

sectors like defense, finance, energy, and

telecommunications.The Indian Computer

Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) also

protects cyber assets in non-critical areas

and acts as coordinating agency for any

cyber emergencies.

India-Israel Agreement on Cooperation

in Cyber Security

To overcome such an important challenge,

India had an agreement with Israel for a sharp

increase in collaboration on Cyber Security

issues in 2013. Under this agreement, both

Governments recognized the need to build a

sustainable education and training program

in Cyber Security as well as sustainable

R&D in India. CII, India’s largest industry

association,came forward in order to execute

and strengthen this partnership with the

following goals:

Strengthen India’s internal Cyber Security

(both in government and the private sector)

Enable a mutually beneficial commercial

partnership between highly innovative

Israeli startups and major Indian IT firms

with an established customer base amongst

Fortune 500 companies

Strengthen the academic relationships

between Israel and India

CII has also been actively working on fostering

partnerships between India and Israel. The

Harold Hartog School of Government & Policy

atTel AvivUniversity andCII have beenworking

closely since 2008 to engender a partnership

based on long-lasting collaborations.Also,in

order to achieve above goals,both countries

created an India-Israel Cyber SecurityWorking

Group with the following functions.

Cyber Security Education & Training

Workshops

Cyber SecurityWorkshops for Policymakers

Cyber Security Research and

Development Efforts

Cyber Security CXO Forum

The Annual International Cyber Security

Conference

What Action has been Taken This Far

India and Israel have already started working

on these functions,especially Cyber Mission

to Tel Aviv University. Two such missions

have already been done and the next one

is scheduled for 24-29 June 2017.Also,a joint

seminar with Tel Aviv University on Cyber

Security was conducted on 20 December

2016 in New Delhi.

During the visit of Hon’ble President of

Israel to India, both countries expressed

their appreciation for the growing problem

of cyber crime and vowed their allegiance

toward growing India-Israel commitment to

cooperation for battling cyber crime and its -

serious risks to national and economic security

frommalicious cyber-activity and agreed to

cooperate on enhancing operational sharing

of cyber threat information,examining how

international law applies in cyberspace and

working together to build agreement on

norms of responsible state behavior.

India can provide the requiredmanpower to

create a dedicated cyber security task force

that may operate with individual enterprises

in the public-private and government sphere

or they can be combined into a united and

organized body or institution.The growing

global cyber security challenges demand

that India and the Israel seek ways to build

a better foundation of mutual trust when it

comes to cooperation on intelligence and

counter-terrorism.

Source: Confederation of Indian Industry

At the inauguration of the seminar on Cyber Security held in New Delhi on 20 December 2016.

L to R: Prof Joseph Klafter, President,Tel Aviv University;Tarun Vijay, Ex MP Rajya Sabha, India;

Ambassador Daniel Carmon, Ambassador to Israel in India; Dr Arvind Gupta, Deputy National Security

Advisor, Government of India; Mr Vijay Sethi, Co-chairman, CII Core Group on Cyber Security and CIO

and Head of CSR, Hero MotoCorp

Working Together to battle Cyber Crime

India & Israel agree to cooperate on enhancing operational sharing of cyber

threat information